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Different Types Of Fire Extinguishers

The Britannia Guide to Fire Extinguisher Types

The six main fire extinguisher types are – Water, Foam, Dry Powder, CO2, Wet Chemical, and Aqua Max.

 

To meet all the relevant fire safety regulations and ensure protection, your business needs to have the correct type of fire extinguisher for your commercial environment. 

 

There are different classes of fire based on which fuels a fire started with. Fire classes are based on this, so it is important to understand. Understanding what fuels are present in your business premises will help you make a more informed decision on the most appropriate type of fire extinguisher for various locations. 

 

You will also need to understand the right size and weight for each extinguisher. This is where our expert team are on hand to help. 

Water Fire Extinguisher

What is the water fire extinguisher colour?

 

The coloured label for water fire extinguishers is Red. 

 

Uses for water fire extinguishers.

 

Water fire extinguishers can be used for fires caused by paper, cardboard and fabrics.

 

Do not use water fire extinguishers for:

 

Under no circumstance should you use water fire extinguishers for fires caused by electrics, flammable liquids and kitchen fires. This is dangerous and should be avoided at all times. 

 

Types of business that need water fire extinguishers.

 

Water fire extinguishers are very common in premises across the UK. Buildings that need this type of fire extinguisher include:

  • Schools
  • Apartments 
  • Offices 
  • Stores 
  • Hospitals 

 

Where should I store water fire extinguishers? 

 

Water fire extinguishers should be located near exits and entry points at any locations with a class A fire risk. 

Foam Fire Extinguishers

What is the foam fire extinguisher colour?

 

The coloured label for water fire extinguishers is Cream. 

 

Uses for foam fire extinguishers.

 

Similar to water fire extinguishers, foam extinguishers can be used for fires caused by paper, cardboard, fabrics and other organic materials. Foam fire extinguishers can also be used for flammable liquids such as petrol or paint. 

 

Do not use foam fire extinguishers for:

 

Under no circumstance should you use foam fire extinguishers for fires caused by electrics, flammable metals and kitchen fires. This is dangerous and should be avoided at all times. 

 

Types of business that need foam fire extinguishers.

 

Foam fire extinguishers should be used where flammable liquids are held, and organic materials are found. Buildings that need this type of fire extinguisher include:

  • Schools
  • Apartments 
  • Offices 
  • Stores 
  • Hospitals 

 

Where should I store foam fire extinguishers? 

 

Foam fire extinguishers should be located near exits and entry points at any locations with a class A or B fire risk. 

Dry powder Fire extinguishers

What is the dry powder fire extinguisher colour?

 

The coloured label for dry powder fire extinguishers is Blue. 

 

Uses for dry powder fire extinguishers.

 

Dry powder extinguishers can be used for fires caused by paper, cardboard, fabrics. Dry powder fire extinguishers can also be used for flammable gasses such as electrical equipment (under 1000 volts) and liquid petroleum. Specialist dry powder extinguishers can be used for some flammable metals. 

 

Do not use dry powder fire extinguishers for:

 

Under no circumstance should you use dry powder fire extinguishers for fires caused by electric equipment (over 1000 volts), fires in enclosed spaces and kitchen fires involving cooking oils. 

 

Types of business that need dry powder fire extinguishers.

 

Dry powder fire extinguishers should not be used in enclosed spaces. As a result, dry powder extinguishers should be used for the following spaces:

  • Garage forecourts
  • Welding or flame cutting businesses
  • Businesses with large boiler rooms

 

Where should I store dry powder fire extinguishers? 

 

Dry powder fire extinguishers should be located near the immediate fire risk.

CO2 Fire Extinguishers

What is the CO2 fire extinguisher colour?

 

The coloured label for CO2 fire extinguishers is Black. 

 

Uses for CO2 fire extinguishers.

 

CO2 extinguishers can be used for fires caused by electrical equipment such as computers and fires caused by flammable liquids. 

 

Do not use CO2 fire extinguishers for:

 

Under no circumstance should you use CO2 fire extinguishers for fires caused by organic materials and fires involving flammable metals. 

 

Types of business that need CO2 fire extinguishers.

 

  • CO2 fire extinguishers are commonly used in premises with a lot of electrical equipment. Premises which need this type of fire extinguisher include:
  • Server rooms 
  • School IT Departments 
  • Technology Stores 
  • Offices 

 

Where should I store CO2 fire extinguishers? 

 

CO2 fire extinguishers should be located near the immediate fire risk or nearest exit/entry points. 

Wet Chemical Fire Extinguishers

What is the wet chemical fire extinguisher colour?

 

The coloured label for wet chemical fire extinguishers is Yellow. 

 

Uses for wet chemical fire extinguishers.

 

Wet chemical fires are perfect for fires involving fats and cooking oils.

 

Do not use wet chemical fire extinguishers for:

 

Under no circumstance should you use wet chemical fire extinguishers for fires caused by fires involving flammable liquids or gasses, electrical fires and fires involving flammable metals.

 

Types of business that need wet chemical fire extinguishers.

 

Due to how effective wet chemical fire extinguishers are with cooking oils and fats, the following businesses will need this type of extinguisher.

 

  • Commercial kitchens
  • Restaurants
  • Canteens
  • Fast-food takeaways

 

Where should I store wet chemical fire extinguishers? 

 

Wet chemical fire extinguishers should be located near the immediate fire risk.

Aquamax Fire Extinguishers

The Aquamax fire extinguisher is a compact fire extinguisher which is becoming increasingly used across the industry and a favourite at Britannia Fire and Security.

 

The compact solution has an impressive fire rating of 34A.

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Established in 1998 Britannia Fire & Security has a reputation for quality and expertise. We provide a comprehensive range of fire alarms, CCTV and security services to offices, schools and commercial businesses across Peterborough, Cambridgeshire and throughout the UK. We hold ISO 9001, 14001 and 18001 accreditation’s.

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Contact our team our expert team on 01733 246 990 for a no-obligation quote and free site survey so we can find the most suitable solution for your premises.

 

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    Fire Extinguisher(s) Frequently Asked Questions

    Which colour of fire extinguisher should be used to tackle fires caused by ignited petrol?
    >

    Colour Code: Cream

     

    Foam or AFFF foam fire extinguishers are required for extinguishing fires from class A solid combustible fires, mainly wood, paper and fabrics. As well as class B flammable liquids such as diesel, paint, solvents and petrol. Foam fire extinguishers generate a blanket effect which covers the burning materials and prevents reignition.

    What fire extinguisher should not be used in confined spaces?
    >

    CO2 Extinguishers should not be used in confined spaces, this is because it poses a threat to the user of the extinguisher because there would be a sudden increase in carbon dioxide emissions in the confined space.